capacitance


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ca·pac·i·tance

 (kə-păs′ĭ-təns)
n.
1. Symbol C
a. The ratio of charge to potential on an electrically charged, isolated conductor.
b. The ratio of the electric charge transferred from one to the other of a pair of conductors to the resulting potential difference between them.
2.
a. The property of a circuit element that permits it to store charge.
b. The part of the circuit exhibiting capacitance.


ca·pac′i·tive (-tĭv) adj.
ca·pac′i·tive·ly adv.
American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fifth Edition. Copyright © 2016 by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. All rights reserved.

capacitance

(kəˈpæsɪtəns)
n
1. (Electronics) the property of a system that enables it to store electric charge
2. (Units) a measure of this, equal to the charge that must be added to such a system to raise its electrical potential by one unit
Symbol: C Former name: capacity
[C20: from capacit(y) + -ance]
caˈpacitive adj
caˈpacitively adv
Collins English Dictionary – Complete and Unabridged, 12th Edition 2014 © HarperCollins Publishers 1991, 1994, 1998, 2000, 2003, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2011, 2014

ca•pac•i•tance

(kəˈpæs ɪ təns)

n.
1. the ratio of the charge on either conductor of a capacitor to the potential difference between the conductors.
2. the property of being able to collect a charge of electricity. Symbol: C
[1905–10]
Random House Kernerman Webster's College Dictionary, © 2010 K Dictionaries Ltd. Copyright 2005, 1997, 1991 by Random House, Inc. All rights reserved.

capacitance

A system’s electrical capacity for storing an electric charge.
Dictionary of Unfamiliar Words by Diagram Group Copyright © 2008 by Diagram Visual Information Limited
ThesaurusAntonymsRelated WordsSynonymsLegend:
Noun1.capacitance - an electrical phenomenon whereby an electric charge is stored
electrical phenomenon - a physical phenomenon involving electricity
2.capacitance - an electrical device characterized by its capacity to store an electric chargecapacitance - an electrical device characterized by its capacity to store an electric charge
bypass capacitor, bypass condenser - a capacitor that provides low impedance over certain (high) frequencies
circuit, electric circuit, electrical circuit - an electrical device that provides a path for electrical current to flow
electrical distributor, distributer, distributor - electrical device that distributes voltage to the spark plugs of a gasoline engine in the order of the firing sequence
electrical device - a device that produces or is powered by electricity
electrolytic, electrolytic capacitor, electrolytic condenser - a fixed capacitor consisting of two electrodes separated by an electrolyte
Leiden jar, Leyden jar - an electrostatic capacitor of historical interest
trimming capacitor, trimmer - capacitor having variable capacitance; used for making fine adjustments
Based on WordNet 3.0, Farlex clipart collection. © 2003-2012 Princeton University, Farlex Inc.
Translations
elektrische capaciteit
capacitância

capacitance

[kəˈpæsɪtəns] N (Elec) → capacitancia f
Collins Spanish Dictionary - Complete and Unabridged 8th Edition 2005 © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1971, 1988 © HarperCollins Publishers 1992, 1993, 1996, 1997, 2000, 2003, 2005

capacitance

n (Elec) → Speicherkapazität f
Collins German Dictionary – Complete and Unabridged 7th Edition 2005. © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1980 © HarperCollins Publishers 1991, 1997, 1999, 2004, 2005, 2007
References in periodicals archive ?
From the discharge curve, it is possible to calculate capacitance, energy density and the power density of the device.
For instance, Li et al synthesized Co3O4 thin film by a chemical bath deposition, which showed a large specic capacitance of 227 F g-1 at 0.2A g-1, and when the specific current increased to 1.4A g-1 the specific capacitance only decreased 33% [8]; Zhang et al prepared porous Co3O4 nanoflake array film grown on nickel foam by a hydrothermal synthesis.
The RClamp3552T offers an extremely low ESD clamping voltage while presenting a minimal capacitance of 0.40pF.
where U is the voltage applied across the inner and outer electrodes, [F.sub.e] is the generated electrostatic force and dC/dz is the capacitance gradient, as shown in (2):
Besides ESR increasing and capacitance loss after long-term operating at high temperature, tantalum polymer capacitors also suffer electrical parameter deviation at elevated temperature, such as capacitance instability and DC leakage current increasing.
Critique: All the more impressive when considering that "Last Rites of the Capacitance" is novelist Christopher Michael Carter's debut as a science fiction writer.
The general equations (2) and (3) were used for nodes with and without capacitance terms, respectively.